China Milk Technical BUY

On 18th March, China Milk issued a statement to assure shareholders that the Company's cash position as set out in its 2008 Annual Report and the unaudited financial results of the third quarter and nine months ended 31 December 2008 is accurate as stated.

This morning, China Milk took a further step forward in allaying investors’ fears by announcing that it was inviting convertible bond holders to tender their bonds to the Company in return for cash. The offer opens at 9.00am Singapore time on 31st March and will close at 11.59pm on 1st April unless extended.

The zero coupon bonds amounting to US$150m are due in 2012 and China Milk is redeeming a maximum of US$40m worth of bonds. As at end December 2008, China Milk had cash of RMB1,964.7m and the convertible bond liability was RMB1,004.5m.

On the charts, China Milk looks technically attractive. The stock has recovered from its Mar lows of S$0.20 and is now testing to break above the 30- day SMA. We see opportunities to accumulate as the congestion phase over the past one week suggests that a base building formation is in the making.

Although MACD is still negative, it has broken out of its downward channel, which is a sign of recovery. In addition, RSI is still rising towards the upper band of the neutral zone.

There is a minor resistance at its 30-day SMA (S$0.31). Next upside target is at S$0.335 and S$0.35. Immediate support is at S$0.28. Cut losses if it breaks below S$0.26.

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Sihuan Pharmaceutical - Gaining from divestment

• Sihuan Pharmaceutical (Sihuan) is selling its 45% stake in Beijing Purenhong Pharmaceutical (Purenhong) for Rmb101.7m, resulting in a divestment gain of about Rmb38m, by our estimates.

• We are positive on the divestment, as we believe it would allow Sihuan to focus on its core operations, and also free up cash to support its organic growth and new acquisitions. Sihuan acquired the 45% stake in Purenhong, the largest privately-owned pharmaceutical-product distribution company in Beijing, for Rmb50.7m in May 2008. The selling price of Rmb101.7m is pegged at 7.3x the FY08 net profit for Purenhong, based on our estimates.

• As mentioned in our previous report (A tale of two pharmaceutical companies, published on 24 June 2008), we believe the acquisition was strategic but not core. The acquisition of Purenhong was to help Sihuan consolidate its strong presence in Beijing, but this should be maintained after the divestment, as Sihuan intends to continue selling products through Purenhong in Beijing.

• In addition, there is a difference between the selling methods employed by the two companies. Sihuan sells to distributors on cash terms, and avoids carrying receivables from hospitals. Purenhong, on the other hand, sells to hospitals on credit terms, and its demand for cash and working capital increases as sales rise. Sihuan would have to inject cash continually into Purenhong to fund its growth, in our view.

• We have revised up our earnings forecast for FY09 by 9.1% to factor in the divestment gain, and revised down our earnings forecasts for FY10 and FY11 by 2-3% to factor in the loss of the associated-company contribution from Purenhong. We estimate that Sihuan should have a war chest of more than Rmb400m following the divestment.

• Our six-month target price of S$0.93 is based on a peer-average PER of about 7.5x on our 12-month earnings forecast (excluding one-off items) to 2Q FY09.Catalysts and action

• We maintain our 1 (Buy) rating for Sihuan, and expect continued positive news flow to lift the performance of its share price.

Midas Holdings - Forming a pedestal for growth

Clearing hurdles. We visited Midas Holdings (Midas) and its 32.5% owned associate, Nanjing Puzhen Railway Transport (NPRT) in China. At NPRT, we were updated on the investment plans of the Chinese government to utilise rail transport building as one of the measures to pump prime the economy. While these investments plans are "industry talk" and yet to be concretised (in terms of actual size and timing), our initial survey of NPRT's capacity expansion (500 cars/year by end 2009) invokes our confidence that it is primed to capture a sizable portion of the market. Midas' 3rd lineexpansion is also making good progress while its current capacity is strongly utilised (~80%), frequently operating on three shifts. Concurrently, Midas has started downstream operations with strong interests displayed by all three train manufacturers to engage this service. It has embarked on small projects as a testbed for bigger contracts in the future.

Competition. Management acknowledges that there are companies keen to get in on the act in view of the proposed massive investment by the PRC government. However, we do not think more licenses will be issued by the three main train manufacturers to control quality for critical structures like train bodies. Case in point is that Midas continues to command ~80% of the aluminium (Al) profile market for train cars in the PRC despite the presence of four other competitors. A couple have even been operating even before Midas. However, when the magnitude of the orders gets overwhelming in the next few years, there could be possibilities of new Al profile suppliers.

Setting up for success. Rise in core earnings for Al profiles will likely be marginal but could spring surprises if utilisation improves and margins edge up if better margined back-to-back contracts are signed. We iterate that NPRT will drive earnings with delivery of 30-35% of its 768 train car order book this year. NPRT is pursuing four more projects that could add up to 400 cars to its order book. Economies of scale will accelerate and we should see better contributions.

Maintain BUY. We maintain our BUY call with fair value of S$0.63 based on 14x FY09F PER. 2010 will see earnings kicker from its 3rd line, bigger and better-margin NPRT contributions and margin enhancers from its complementary downstream activities. In the meantime, Midas is likely to trade in tandem with sentiments of S-chips and share price catalysts could come from contract wins.

China XLX Fertiliser - Weakness seen in 1Q09

Higher cost of old inventory will add pressure to short-term margins. In short, ASPs have fallen faster than the rate where old inventory can be cleared. However, this problem is isolated in 1Q09. From a wider group perspective, the impact is muted as urea margins are rising. Urea has a higher contribution to the group revenues and is benefiting from softening raw material prices and the lifting of a price cap. We cut FY09-10 estimates 15% -29% on lower ASP and margin assumptions. Target price reduced to S$0.34 from S$0.39, as we have used a lower P/E target of 4.3x on CY10 earnings (6.2x previously CY09). Maintained Neutral.

Cosco - too much bad news

We are downgrading Cosco to a Sell in view of faster than expected deterioration in fundamentals. Trade publication Upstream recently reported that Chinese yard Jiangsu Hantong has initiated legal action against Sevan Marine over non-payment for 2 of its circular FPSOs under construction at its yard. Sevan also has confirmed that they have put further construction on hold, pending firm contracts for these units.

Sevan says it is withholding payments amounting to US$7m, and has reportedly spent around US$130m so far, out of a total contract value of US$350m, including topside fittings. The greater concern is that Sevan may be facing funding issues in the current credit environment. At worst, there could also be operational issues with these new vessels which are preventing them from securing firm charters.

Cosco is building a similar drilling unit for Sevan, and our concern is that Sevan may not be making payments on this contract as well. The contract, worth around US$202m, is 65% paid up to December. We have already seen warning signs - initially, this unit was to be completed in December, but according to Cosco, this has been delayed due to variation requests from Sevan, and will now be delivered by June 2009.

Cosco has seen a raft of bad news in the past year, with the cancellation of 4 bulk carrier orders and rescheduling of another 21. It made provisions for trade receivables and delays of S$89.1m in FY08. We believe Cosco could announce more order cancellations and/or delays as the business climate remains dismal. With this latest development, Sevan could certainly be a high-profile candidate – we estimate that around US$70m of the outstanding contract value could be at risk.

We are setting fair price at 1.1x book value, or S$0.57 per share, in line with trough valuations for the marine sector. We expect Cosco to be profitable on its US$7.3bn orderbook, but forecasts are at risk from more cancellations and provisions. Management will also need time to get its house in order, having expanded too quickly and with insufficient risk controls, which have exacerbated the current situation, in our opinion.

Raffles Education - 80m share placement @ S$0.381

Raffles Education has announced the placement of 80m new shares at S$0.381 to raise net proceeds of S$30.1m, which will be used to repay its bank borrowings. The placement represents a dilution of 3.41% based on the existing 2.35bn shares outstanding.

As of end 2Q09, its total current borrowings was S$175.5m.

The placement is likely a response to the lower than expected take up rate for its scrip dividend scheme. Previously, the company was guiding for a 80% take up rate but the weakness in the stock price led to a take up rate of only 51%.

With FY09 core net profit of around S$100+m, it appears that the company has chosen to do the placement now in case of lower than expected scrip dividend take up rate in FY09. With the placement, we think that its likely that the company will continue its approx. 80% payout ratio.

I do not expect core earnings to significantly impacted as the dilution will be offset by decline in interest expense.

Following the placement, Raffles Education will have 2425,499,156 shares on issue. At yesterday’s 40.5 cents, the market cap will be $982.33 mln.

The exercise will raise $30.1 mln, which approximates the investment-to-date Raffles has made in 29.9% owned associate Oriental Century since Dec’06, as disclosed on March 10th, when doubts were raised on Oriental’s cash balance. Raffles had also estimated worst-case write-down at $34.6 mln.

Raffles Education and Oriental Century share a common director in Prof Tan Teck Meng.

Yanlord, Sino-Env - Short term bearish - Sell


Yanlord, short term bearish divergent.... Sell


Sino-Env, Short term falling towrads yellowline... Sell)

China Hongxing – Feb trade fair sparks the beginning of earnings downtrend

Following the recent luncheon with China Hongxing, we got a sense that the business is facing mounting pressure in a difficult operating environment. The IR addressed key concerns with regards to the huge idling cash pile, stressing that the management is being prudent to set aside hefty working capital needs. As a form of assurance, she presented the bank statements issued by HSBC and China Construction Bank.

The group’s latest trade fair in February garnered RMB 800m worth of orders (-20% yoy). Total orders received for 9M09 have grown by approximately 9% yoy. Rising sales volumes of apparels (+12%) were insufficient to offset a 19% volume decline for sports footwear. The ASPs have also fallen due to the swift towards low-pricing items.

Despite a 20% same-store-sales growth in Jan 09, the combined same-store-sales for Jan and Feb were a mere 5-6%, suggesting that Feb’s same-store-sales growth was already in the red. Declining same-store-sales undermine operating efficiencies and will lead to rapid cash depletion. Besides, the group will likely continue its product discount program which will erode its gross margins. Orders delivery will also be delayed as a form of inventory control. This will further dampen topline.

Huge working capital will deplete the excess cash rapidly. Dwindling demand from mass market due to rising job losses could stretch its inventory days by 2 to 3 months. After which worsen credit terms will follow. CHHS also do not rule out rising difficulties in repayment from distributors and provisions will have to be made. We estimate that such working capital needs could potentially amount to RMB 958m. This will deplete its net cash by 49%, reducing its net cash per share to 8 cents.

We have lowered our earnings estimates for FY09/10 by 16-21% to reflect topline weakness. The beginning of earnings deterioration coupled with overhang from the conversion of the remaining RCPS could impede any potential re-rating. Although the group is considering paying dividends, we doubt it will be enticing given the huge working capital needs. We are downgrading the stock to a Sell and revised our new target price to 8 cents (peg to the net cash per share after adjustment for potential working capital needs).

Buy Sino-Env, Cosco, Celestial

Sino-Environment Technology (SINE SP; S$0.19) – BUY

• The stock has bottomed out temporary at its 52-week low of S$0.055. The current uptrend may persist provided it could penetrate above the rising resistance trend line at S$0.20.

• Indicators are progressing well. MACD is poised for a positive crossover while RSI also hooks up from the oversold territory. A successful breakout from its trend line resistance would result in gap-filling activities at S$0.295.

• Accumulate during technical pullbacks, possibly near its immediate support at S$0.15. Cut loss if prices fall below S$0.14 as next support is weaker at S$0.085 and S$0.05.

Sino-Environment Technology Group Ltd. offers industrial and municipal waste treatment services. The Company treats and manages industrial waste gas and industrial and municipal wastewater.

Celestial Nutrifoods (CENU SP; S$0.12) – BUY

• A base building formation was seen over the past one week. Follow through buying could soon challenge the S$0.145 resistance before rising to test the 23% FR level at S$0.17 (also the 30-day SMA).

• MACD continues to gain strength, suggesting further room on the upside. The RSI also bounces off from the oversold territory, which is a positive sign.

• The current upward rally is likely to continue but intermittent profit taking may cap gains. Only a breakout above S$0.17 would conclude its medium-term downward channel. Support is seen at S$0.10 and S$0.08.

Celestial NutriFoods Limited manufactures and sells soybean based food products such as soybean beverages, soy protein isolate and soybean oil. The company sells its products under Sun Moon Star brand name.

Cosco Corp (COS SP; S$0.82) – BUY

• Yesterday’s rally above its 30-day SMA is a bullish sign. Near term outlook turns positive with immediate resistance seen at its 38% and 50% FR levels at S$0.86 and S$0.92 (measuring from S$1.17 to S$0.67) respectively.

• Technical landscape has improved. MACD has confirmed its golden cross while RSI is rising towards the upper band of the neutral zone.

• Prefer lower entry points, possibly near the $S0.78 support. Cut loss however if prices fall below S$0.73, as it may retest the Oct-08 lows of S$0.605. Investors with greater risk appetite may join the buying bandwagon but stop loss is a must.

Cosco Corp (Singapore) Limited is an investment holding company. The Company owns and operates ships, and provides shipping agency, marine engineering, ship repair, and container depot services. Cosco also trades and invests in properties as well as provides property management and services.

Cosco - Winning Petrobras’ contracts too?

Cosco clinched Petrobras’ FPSO hull conversion contract – an exception or the rule? Last Friday, Upstream reported that Cosco Corporation (Cosco) through Cosco Shipyard Group had secured a contract from Modec to deliver the hull and marine system of a FPSO for work at one of Petrobras’ oil fields. According to Upstream, Modec is the FPSO provider for Petrobras’ Tupi early production scheme. The contract amount was not disclosed in the article, though we note that Cosco had previously secured a similar contract valued at US$35m from Modec to carry out hull and marine repair and conversion work of an oil carrier to a FPSO in Apr 07.

Possible reasons for Cosco’s win. We think possible reasons for Cosco’s winning edge over the Singapore yards are 1. Competitive pricing, 2. Yard availability, 3. Cosco’s track record for hull conversion. Upstream noted that this FPSO is expected to be completed by late 2010, which implies that construction work would have to begin soon. The cancellations of 4 bulk carrier orders and deferment of 26 others would have freed up some yard space for Cosco to undertake offshore projects.

Background of Modec. Based on our checks on Modec’s website, Modec specializes in chartering floating production systems and has a close working relationship with Petrobras. In Aug 08, Modec announced that it had signed a letter of intent for the supply and charter of a FPSO vessel on the giant Tupi Area in the Santos Basin. This FPSO marks the 6 vessel that Modec would operate in Brazil. Furthermore, we note that Modec has identified other contract work opportunities for Petrobras, including a Floating Storage Regasification Unit, a Tension Leg Platform and FPSO for Petrobras’ Papa Terra oil field, in its website. We think any contract win would put Cosco in good standing to explore further working opportunities.

News could bring some upside relief. As Cosco faces a series of bad news, beginning with cancellation of semi-submersible rig hull from Red Flag AS, followed by MPF Corp’s bankruptcy and Sevan’s financing uncertainty, we think this news could bring upside relief to Cosco’s share price. However, we surmise Cosco’s yard execution and credit management still need to improve further before Cosco deserves any re-rating. Hence, we maintain our target price of S$0.740 based on 1x FY10 P/B. Maintain SELL.

China XLX: Too rich for our liking

China XLX (CXLX) is expensive, trading at 6.2x FY09PE and 0.8x FY09P/NTA, at premiums over the average of 4.7x FY09PE and 0.7x FY09P/NTA for S-Shares under our coverage. This premium is unjustified given its bleak industry outlook and low earnings visibility. We trimmed our already 24% below consensus FY09F earnings further by 10% after imputing lower contribution from compound fertiliser. We expect a slew of earnings downgrades by the market, which has yet to fully reflect the urea oversupply situation and recent plunge in compound fertilizer prices. Maintain Fully Valued with target price reduced to S$0.24.

Compound fertiliser facing high feedstock cost and falling prices. Prices of compound fertiliser had been very weak, plunging 50% q-o-q to RMB2000/ton currently (lower than our expectation of RMB2300). This was due to slow demand in 1Q (off-peak season) and a 30% drop in the price of feedstock, phosphorus. CXLX also faces cost pressure due to overstocking of phosphorus at high price in 4Q08. We trimmed our ASP for compound fertiliser by RMB300/ton for 1Q09 and cut FY09F earnings for CXLX by 10%.

Urea remains overshadowed by oversupply. Urea price has risen from RMB1650/ton in January to RMB1900 currently, driven by a rise in coal price from RMB1000/ton to RMB1250 in the past 3 months. But there is still oversupply of urea and the outlook remains bleak. The export window remains shut given depressed international price of US$300/ton (RMB2000) and the 110% export tariff.

Premium unjustified, maintain Fully Valued. The share price has fallen 27% since our downgrade in January. Still, current valuation remains rich at 6.2x FY09F PE and 0.8x FY09F P/NTA. Our target price is reduced to S$0.24, based on 0.7x FY09F P/NTA, in line with the average for S-shares under our coverage and 50% discount to the average trough valuation of its much larger HK & China listed peers.

Midas: Future orders should be plentiful

China to buy high-speed trains for RMB39.2b. It was announced this week that the Ministry of Railways (MOR) had signed a deal with state-owned vehicle producer CNR Corporation Ltd (CNR) for the purchase of 100 high-speed China Railway High-Speed (CRH) train-sets for RMB39.2b or S$8.7b.

Details of the purchase. These trains are classified under the CRH category, meaning they would have the capability of exceeding speeds of 200km/h. In fact, they are reported to have designed speeds of up to 350km/h, and will be travelling between Beijing and Shanghai in 2011, in conjunction with the completion of the 1,318km high-speed railway between both cities currently under construction.

100% home-made. The contract does not include any foreign parties, as Chinese companies own the core technologies for the CRH trains and have complete intellectual rights over them. All 100 units will be self-developed and manufactured under the CNR Group, with Tangshan Railway Vehicle Co. and Changchun Railway Vehicle Co. (both subsidiaries) given the responsibility for production. This signifies the effective and successful transfer of knowhow and technological expertise from the European train car and railway systems experts after years of collaboration.

More purchases to follow. Officials say that there would be plenty more purchases of such magnitude in the coming years upon completion of more passenger railway lines in China. The MOR has planned to spend RMB500b to buy trains over the next four years, and such purchases will provide strong support for related industries.

A strong signal of healthy order flow for Midas. Midas, a producer of aluminium-alloy (AA) extrusion panels for train car bodies in China, with a market share of around 80% will be a strong beneficiary of such government-linked purchases.

We have learnt each CRH train-set will consist of around 16 cars, which will require around 160 tonnes of AA extrusions per train-set. According to our estimates, should they win part of this contract based on their existing market share, it should easily fulfil the maximum annual production capacity of one AA line, which is a substantial order size.

Hence, with a fairly strong certainty in continued announcements of such purchases/projects, we are confident strong flow of orders slated to arrive for Midas will be strong going forward. We will initiate coverage on Midas soon, but based on our back-of-the-envelope forecasts, the Group is trading at 9.7x FY09 and 7.1x FY10 P/E at its last traded price. Do note that its closest peers, listed in Shanghai and Hong Kong, are trading at an average of 20.8x FY09 and 16.7x FY10 P/E.

China Sports, Hongxing, Zaino - ALL SELL

China Sports International (CSPORT SP; S$0.075) – SELL

• The stock broke below its October lows of S$0.12 (now the resistance) last month and has been falling ever since to current levels. It hit an all time low of S$0.07 last week and that is the immediate support at the moment.

• Daily MACD has confirmed its positive cross but the momentum is weak while RSI is slowly edging lower. Note that the RSI is no longer oversold now, which suggests that there is room on the downside from here.

• Since there are still no signs of a bottom yet, the stock remains a sell on strength. Upside resistance at S$0.085-0.09 (gap) and S$0.10. If the S$0.07 support gives way, it could ease further to S$0.05-0.055 next.

China-Sports International Limited is principally engaged in the design, manufacture and sale of sports fashion footwear and the design and sale of sports fashion apparel under their YELl brand.

China Zaino International (CZAI SP; S$0.125) – SELL

• The stock fell below its S$0.16 support (its Oct lows) and this is a bearish sign. The bulls tried to push it back above but there were sellers waiting. Maintain sell on strength call.

• The RSI has just moved into the oversold position. Expect more downside before a rebound sets in. Support is at S$0.11, followed by S$0.09.

• Unless it can close back above the S$0.16 resistance, we continue to expect more downside pressure on the stock as its weekly indicators are bearish. The immediate resistance is at S$0.145.

China Zaino International Ltd and its subsidiaries (the "Group") are involved in the design, development, manufacture and distribution of backpacks and luggage under their "DAPAI" brand.

China Hongxing Sports (CHHS SP; S$0.095) – SELL

• The stock is still in its downtrend channel. The selling does not appear to have eased. Another retest of the S$0.07 and S$0.055 support is likely. If these levels do not break, then a double bottom could take form.

• Indicators are marginally positive at the moment but the RSI is no longer oversold. Again there are no bullish divergences here on both indicators.

• It is best to stand aside for now and maintain our sell on rebound call for now.

Until there is a double bottom formed or a breakout above its 30-day SMA resistance at S$0.13, we would then change our bearish view to a bullish one. China Hongxing is principally engaged in the design, manufacture and sale of sports shoes, sports apparel and sports accessories in China. It principally targets the youth market and the mid-range market segment of the sporting goods industry in China.

Beauty China update on potential sale of shares by major shareholder

The Board of Directors has been informed by Mr Wong Hon Wai ("Mr Wong"), Chairman of the Company that the conditions precedent specified in the conditional sale and purchase agreement entered into between Lucky Gain and the potential purchaser on 8 March 2009 (the "Conditional S&P Agreement") were not satisfied by the deadline required by the potential purchaser, at 5 p.m. Hong Kong time, on 13 March 2009 and Mr Wong has not received any notice of waiver of the precedent conditions.

The Board of Directors has been informed by Mr Wong that Lucky Gain has on 17 March 2009 issued a termination notice to the potential purchaser as the sale and purchase was not completed by 5 p.m. Hong Kong time on 13 March 2009, and time was of the essence.

Mr Wong has also been requested by the potential purchaser to ask the Company to correct certain information disclosed in the Company’s announcement dated 12 March 2009. The potential purchaser has informed Mr Wong that it is a company associated with the holding company of a company listed on the Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (“HKEX”) by way of common shareholder only and not a subsidiary of the company listed on HKEX, and that it has at no time indicated that it is prepared to consider waiving any of the conditions precedent under the Conditional S&P Agreement. Mr Wong has clarified to the Board that he was mistaken as to the background of the potential purchaser as the negotiation was with persons who are also concurrently senior management in a company listed on HKEX and due to the similarity in names of the potential purchaser and the company listed on HKEX.

S-chips – to bet or not to bet?

• Many S-chips have seen their share price decimated with the sell down in the equity market. The poor performance by S-Chips was also due to accounting irregularities at some S-chips. The latest hit was Oriental Century’s announcement that there were irregularities in its cash balance.

• Until ‘cash rich’ S-chips takes meaningful measures such as declaring dividends, major shareholder making substantial purchase of their shares and possibly privatization exercises, investor confidence is unlikely to return any time soon.


• Our quick check with S-chips under our coverage also revealed that Epure and Raffles Education’s major shareholders had pledged their shares for financing. This in itself is not an issue but there could be negative repercussions for investors if the major shareholders are not prudent in managing their finances.

• For investors who want to act on their view that the market is undervaluing S-chips and have faith in the reported numbers, we highlight some good pickings.

China Taisan - Heavily Oversold


China Taisan - Paying Dividend on 20 April, RMB0.0815 or S$0.018 per share. Yield at 18.11%. Its Advisor Felix Ong held 4,394,000 shares and Singapore 12th richest man, Tan Boy Tee held 6,200,000 shares. Conservative management.

Foreign investment in China falls

Beijing - Foreign investment in China fell 16% in February from a year earlier, the fifth-straight month of declining investment, as the global downturn slows capital flows into the world's third- largest economy. The Ministry of Commerce said direct foreign investment in February totaled $5.83 billion, bringing the total for the first two months of the year to $13.37 billion, down 26% from the same period a year earlier.

The government has been combining some economic data for January and February to avoid distortion from the timing of the Lunar New Year, which was in January this year, but in February last year. Foreign investment in China fell 33% in January from the same month last year to $7.54 billion.

China has long been one of the world's biggest recipients of foreign investment, and while inflows haven't been huge compared with economic output, the trend has brought technology and know-how into the country. The falls in investment inflows since October have ended a long period of rapid growth in recent years, and show the global recession isn't hurting only Chinese exports.

A survey of U.S. companies in the country published last week by the American Chamber of Commerce in China found 39% of respondents are postponing or have canceled planned investments this year, while 21% expect to shrink their China work force. Beijing has taken steps to make China more attractive to foreign investors. Last week, the Commerce Ministry said it will shift authority for approving certain foreign investments to provincial governments to facilitate investments.Yao Jian, a Commerce Ministry spokesman, said Monday that China remains an attractive investment destination and that foreign investment is falling globally.

China Hongxing - Secured five-year sponsorship deal to be offical apparel partner of ATP1000 Master Series

The group secured approximately RMB 800m worth of orders at the 2009 Autumn/Winter Collection Trade Fairs held in Tianjin and Xiamen at the end of February. This was a 20% decrease from a year ago. Judging from the last three trade fairs held, the total orders received for the first nine months of 2009 would have grown by approximately 9% from the previous corresponding period.

China Hongxing’s February trade fair attracted 2,500 participants. The trade fair showcased approximately 240 new footwear models and approximately 600 apparels and accessories designs. The apparels and accessories accounted for the bulk of the orders (approximately 55%), while footwear accounted 45% of the orders.

The group also announced that it has officially signed a five year sponsorship deal with the Shanghai Master Series Organising Committee (SMSOC) to be the official apparel partner for the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) 1000 Master Series tournament, which will be hosted in Shanghai starting 2009. Besides being the official apparel sponsor, China Hongxing will also work closely with ATP officials to conduct research and develop Erke-branded products. China Hong will also work closely with SMSOC to organise a series of tennis tournament-related activities and programmes.

According to the Chairman, Mr Wu Rongguang, the ATP1000 Master series is highly prestigious and will bring the world’s top tennis players to China, giving people the opportunity to discover and appreciate world-class tennis. China Hongxing’s collaboration with ATP is a testament to the strength and prominence of Erke as a leading tennis brand in China.

The Shanghai ATP 100 Masters tournaments will be held around October each year where total prize awards for all 5 years will total more than US$20m, making it Asia’s highest prized tennis tournaments and only second globally to the four Grand Slam tennis tournaments. The 2009 ATP1000 Shanghai Masters tournament will be held between 11 – 18 October, which is slated to attract more than 80 top global tennis players with 99 exciting matches to be played. The Group believes that this sponsorship with the Shanghai ATP1000 Master Series will reinforce the Group’s efforts in building its brand image and further enhance its brand visibility in the PRC

Epure: Buy: Guiding for Steady Growth in 2009

New target price at S$0.3 — Our 12-month forward base year is rolled overto March 2010, with the target P/E kept at 6x. FY08 revenue jumped 47% to Rmb1,025bn while NP jumped 41% to Rmb232m, in line with CIRA’s Rmb230m. Epure had net cash of Rmb751m at end-2008, representing ~50% of market cap. He 2008 payout was 22% (FY07 27%), translating into 3.4% yield. We expect FY09 NP growth at 15%. In view of its undemanding valuation, more than 3% yield, steady 14% EPS 3-year CAGR (FY09E-11E), and exposure to the relatively resilient China environmental sector, we have a Buy rating on Epure. It has risen 19% in the past three months, outperforming HSCEI and FTSE Straits Times by more than 30ppt.

EPC orders likely to slow in 1H09 — EPC revenue growth reduced 41% q/q to Rmb190m (34% q/q decline in 4Q07, 36% q/q decline in 4Q06). Management attributed this to the capex slowdown by many industrial enterprises which prefer to conserve cash. Epure made an Rmb11m provision in 2H08. Management expects this trend will continue at least in 1H09 and sees growing demand from municipal governments. While waste water operators are busy at project bidding, Epure believes the stimulus package benefits will be enjoyed by EPC players like itself from mid-2009. It estimates a ~Rmb800m order book at end-2008, and expects revenue momentum to resume strength from late-2Q09.

Margin pressure eased — 4Q08 GM dropped 6.3ppt y/y, or 5.5ppt q/q, due to industrial segment price pressure. In view of decreasing raw material costs, and reduced exposure to industrial segment, management expects the EPC GM to stabilize at c.30% (FY06-08 32%). It sees no pressure for the environmental equipment manufacture division, thanks to high customization requirement.

Raffles Education - Hold: Addressing Concerns over Oriental Century

REC addresses concerns over Oriental Century — REC hosted a conference call this morning to discuss the latest development of associate Oriental Century, specifically, its Chairman & CEO Mr. Yuean Wang’s resignation and Oriental Century's statement to the SGX that Mr. Wang had "inflated sales and cash balances and had diverted unspecified amounts to an interested party," according to Bloomberg. On the call, REC management confirmed that Mr. Wang had misappropriated Oriental Century’s funds and redirected these to his own company. Other than the potential write-off and reduced associate profits, REC stated that it is not otherwise exposed and its cash balance is not at risk.

Considering likely heightened investor concern over this incident until Oriental Century’s audit investigation is concluded, despite REC’s reassurances, we change REC’s risk rating to Speculative (from High) and lower our TP to S$0.40, (from S$0.60) based on 0.35x PEG (9x CY09E P/E). REC shares were suspended this morning and will resume trading in the afternoon.

Quantifying financial impact — REC holds a 29.9% stake in Oriental Century and has been a passive investor. Oriental Century contributed S$2.0m in net profit, or 2% of REC’s total, in FY08. Per REC's press release: "In the worst case, where Oriental Century ceased to be a going concern, RafflesEducationCorp will need to write-off fully its investment. Should this happen, this would result in a write-off of S$34.6m...", which would represent its S$30.2m cash investment plus share of accumulated profits. This would be a non-cash charge. The timing and possibility of a partial write-off depend on the audit investigation.

Potential related concerns — REC stated that its cash balance is protected, and that each of its Chinese subsidiaries/schools’ operations are monitored by a checks & balances system. Shares may be depressed should concerns persist.

REC has limited role in investigation — REC management said they have been in contact with the lead independent auditor in charge of the Oriental Century audit investigation. While REC has advised for Oriental Century to be kept as a going concern, considering its students’ welfare, its involvement is very limited.

REC cash management efforts continue — Although not directly related to this incident, REC management explained that they are still actively managing the company’s cash flow, with intent to pay down all bank borrowings in four quarters, partly with cash conserved from the scrip dividend scheme. While deferral of outstanding payments for the OUC acquisition by 1 year was confirmed at its 2Q results in Feb, REC indicated that they are still negotiating for longer deferral, made easier by the financial crisis.

Beauty China : Loan lenders request for repayment by 27 March 2009

Statutory demand by the lenders. Beauty China (BCH)announced that the company had received a statutory demand from the lenders for the repayment of the entire principal and interest outstanding on the loan, amounting to approximately HK$134m, by 27 March 2009. By the end of FY08, BCH had cash of HK$64.6m, bank loan due within one year of HK$80.8m and long-term bank loan of HK$74.1m.

Potential investment in the company. BCH has entered into negotiations with a potential financial investor, who will bring in a cosmetics industry player as strategic investor. BCH's management expects that the proposed capital injection by the potential investors will be adequate to help BCH meet its immediate financial obligations and provide additional working capital.

Update on potential sales of shares by the major shareholder. BCH's chairman, Mr. Wang had entered into a conditional sale and purchase agreement with a potential buyer to sell 50m shares (14% of the share capital of the company) and to grant a call option to purchase another 41m (11.5% of the share capital of the company). The call option may be exercised by the potential buyer on or after 31 Dec 2010 but not later than the 5th anniversary of the completion date of the sales and purchase of the 50m shares. BCH also disclosed that the potential buyer is a subsidiary of a company listed on the HKEX, whose principal business is in financial services. The agreed purchase price is S$0.12825/share, which represented a 5% discount to the closing price on 6 March 2009.

Sino-Environment drops 70%

Sino-Environment made an announcement this morning stating that the company’s bondholders have requested for certain information in respect of the company and Mr. Sun Jiangrong, the majority shareholder and the Chairman of Sino-Environment. The company is currently dealing with the request and will continue to make announcements when necessary. The share suspension was lifted this morning. In view of the uncertainties shrouding the company, and worries over its insolvency, the stock got sold down this morning by 73% to 8.0cts. We advise to avoid the stock for now as selling pressure is likely to remain intense in the short term.

Raffles Education’s Oriental Century confirmed fraudulent accounts

Raffles Education’s share price is expected to be badly hit once its trading halt is lifted at 2pm despite management’s assurance that associate, Oriental Century’s accounting woes would not have a material impact on the Group. As mentioned this morning, Raffles Education will write off about S$35m should the 29.9%-owned associate fail. This is equivalent to S$0.015 per share while book value will fall to S$0.1496 a share from S$0.1646 a share. Share price fell 11.3% to S$0.315 before the trading halt was implemented. We downgrade the stock to Neutral from Outperform and cut target price to S$0.30 from S$0.72.

It is confirmed that Raffles Education's 29.9%-owned associate Oriental Century (ORIC) had fraudulent accounts. ORIC's management has said that the company's financial statements are not reliable, with the cash and sales inflated. In FY08, associates accounted for S$2.5m of pre-tax profits with ORIC contributing almost all, with ORIC carried at S$34.6m on Raffles Education's books. Raffles Education's management will await the outcome of ORIC's investigation before making a decision on whether to writedown the stake. Our FY09-11 core EPS estimates are trimmed by 2-3% to account for the removal of ORIC's profit contribution. The near-term risk aversion to companies with significant exposure to China is likely to depress the company's valuations. Our target price is lowered to S$0.30 based on 5.5x CY10/PE, a 10% discount to its previous trough of 6x, from S$0.72 based on 12x CY10 P/E. Downgrade to Neutral from Outperform.

Oriental Century has requested for a suspension of trading in its shares. It was announced that the cash and cash equivalents amount reported on the Group’s balance sheet for the FYE 31-Dec 08 of Rmb234.3m, was substantially inflated. Mr. Wang, the Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the company had over the years, inflated sales and cash balances and had diverted unspecified sums to an interested party. He also made up fictitious accounting records to mislead directors, the CFO and the auditors to believe that the cash was in existence. Oriental Century last closed at S$0.155. Cut loss immediately should the trading suspension be lifted.

Yangzijiang 扬子江 牛气十足

去年全球船业不景气,扬子江船业(Yangzijiang Shipbuilding)却牛气十足。

该公司昨天公布全年业绩显示,去年按期交付27艘船,营业额比2007年增长91%,报人民币73亿5910万元(下同,合16亿1920万新元),净利则大幅攀升82%,报15亿7976万元(3亿4700万新元)。

其中,第四季净利增长25%,报3亿9508万元。每股盈利45.13分,每股净有形资产值1.18元。公司宣布每股派发年终免税股息新币1.8分。

公司董事长任元林受访时表示,尽管今年的新订单会大大减少,目前公司手持的订单额仍高达69亿美元(105亿新元),可供扬子江船业生产三年半到四年。公司目前也拥有净现金人民币30亿6000万元,这在当前全球遭遇金融海啸的特殊时期,为公司换来了更多的主动,因而他对接下来的业务“并不担心”。

任元林说,公司在过去价格平稳时,提前承接了大批订单。其中,由他们自己开发制造的9万2000吨中国扬子江型散装船,同目前的巴拿马型散装船相比,油耗不增,船员不增,运量却增长了25%,且由自己定价。一家意大利船东,一口气就订下22艘。

任元林说:“可以这样说,目前在中国非国有企业中,扬子江船业已成为同业中的标杆、排头兵和佼佼者。”

公司实行保守稳健的经营策略,凡客户订单除先付20%的预付金外,还有20%的银行担保,加上客户都是经过挑选的大公司,因而撤单的情况几乎没有发生。

中国政府日前出台的船舶工业振兴规划,已将扬子江船业列入重点支持企业。任元林说,江苏全省上百家民营造船企业中,只有三家被列入名单。

据世界最大的船只经纪商克拉克森公司(Clarkson)统计,扬子江船业在去年的全球造船产能方面名列第26位,产量列21位;在中国则分别为第6位和第8位。 

任元林说,扬子江新厂今年产量将翻番,整个集团的产量将增长50%,预计全年业务仍将保持强劲增长势头。

S-Shares Results Review Summary and Outlook

In summary, two-thirds of the S-share companies under review saw their earnings rose for 2008, although most of the growth came during the first half of 2008.

Discretionary consumer companies saw significant demand slowdown in the second half of 2008, which became even more apparent in the 4th quarter. Companies either faced a slowing of revenue growth (like China Hongxing) or had to sacrifice lower margins (Hongguo and China Sports) to maintain sales growth via product discounts or by keeping ASPs low.

Meanwhile, the earnings outlook for discretionary consumer companies is fairly muted. We expect companies to continue spending on A&P to maintain their brand visibility, whilst also likely to embark on discounts either directly or indirectly to consumers to induce spending, which would pressure margins.

Consumer staple companies like Pacific Andes, China Fish, and Celestial NutriFoods were less affected. While companies under this segment also saw a slowdown in second half of 2008, impact was less significant. We still saw a 7% and 19% growth for China Fishery and Celestial NutriFoods respectively. Raffles Education continued to deliver robust growth largely on operating efficiency.

Going forward, we believe the impact of a slowdown in consumer sentiment will impact more on branded staple food like Celestial NutriFoods.

Shipyards like Cosco and Yangzijiang were hit by provisions. In view of the deteriorating conditions for shipping industry, the shipyards have prudently made higher provisions for doubtful debts and cost overrun in 4Q08. In line with its profit guidance, Cosco plunged into losses of S$24m in 4Q08, due mainly to provisions for inventory write-downs, doubtful debts and cost overrun at its shipbuilding division. Yangzijiang’s FY08 earnings fell short of our estimate by 5%, blames on a provision of RMB200m. Stripping this out, its bottomline would have come in 5% above our expectation.

Recent negative developments on the S-chips

In the FY08 result season, a couple of S-chip companies were involved in unexpected events that resulted in trading halts and/or suspension. Common reasons include accounting irregularities and forced sale of owners’ pledged shares. Such events seriously dampened investors’ confidence in S-chip companies across the board.

Fibrechem requested a trading halt from 23 Feb 09, as the company and its auditor encountered certain difficulties in relation to the finalization of the audit of Fibrechem’s trade receivables and cash balances as at 31 Dec 08. Meantime, Mr James Zhang resigned from his position as Executive Chairman of the board. The company has appointed nTan Corporate Advisory as its independent investigator to carry out the investigation into the transactions in question. So far, no progress has been announced yet.

Beauty China has requested for 3 trading halts since 2 Mar 09. Its Chairman, Mr Wong Hon Wai, had pledged all his shares (137.5m shares, or 38.57% of the share capital) to obtain credit facilities. In order to fulfill his obligations to the financier, Mr Wong was forced to sell 28.8m of the mortgaged shares between 4 Mar and 6 Mar 09. Furthermore, on 6 Mar’09, the company was queried by SGX on its balance sheet regarding: (i) HK$42.4m impairment of trade receivables; (ii) 34.8% yoy increase of its trade receivables balance; and, (iii) 85.8% yoy increase of its other receivables balance. On 9 Mar’09, the counter requested for its 3rd trading halt within a week, pending release of announcement.

Sino-Environment’s play started on 2 Mar 09 when it requested for a trading halt after its full year results. In a similar scenario as Beauty China’s case, Chairman of Sino-Environment, Mr Sun Jiangrong, pledged all his shares (190.8m share or 56.29% of the share capital) to hedge funds. Forced sale of the pledged shares was triggered, as he failed to fulfill his financing obligations owing to the hedge funds. The possible change of control in the company further triggered bondholders’ rights to request for conversion and/or redemption of the outstanding SGD149m bonds, which the company was not able to afford. In view of this, nTan Corporate Advisory has been appointed as the independent financial advisor to carry out a review the implications and advise appropriate measures. The trading of this counter has been suspended since 6th Mar’09.

Oriental Century. Oriental Century, a 29.9% associate company of Raffles Education, has also called for a trading halt on 9 Mar. In an announcement released this morning, it was indicated that Oriental Century’s auditor, KPMG, was unable to ascertain the company’s bank balances. It was also indicated that Mr Wang Yuean, CEO of Oriental Century, had over the years inflated sales and cash balances and had diverted unspecified sums to an interested party. The trading halt had affected Raffles Education, which has fallen over 20% over 2 days. We believe this latest saga, is beyond fundamentals and will again strike at the confidence of investor on S-shares. Our recommendation and TP of Raffles Ed is currently under review.

Yanlord Land - Resilient earnings/margin outlook and solid balance sheet; Buy

We believe the recent pull-back of Yanlord’s share price offers investors a compelling opportunity to own this high-quality developer. Yanlord enjoys a resilient earnings/margin outlook. We estimate that on average 71% of its 2009E-10E net profit will be generated from the cheap land bank it acquired during 2001-03, particularly (56%) from its Shanghai Riverside City project which has been selling well in the past five years. Looking ahead, we also believe its balance sheet will remain solid with no funding gap, even under our stress test given its flexibility to cut capex without affecting sales performance in the coming years.

(1) The key launches in 2009 for the company will be the remaining units of its Shanghai Riverside City Ph III, Tianjin Riverside Plaza and Nanjing Yangtze Riverside City project. These three projects will account for 74% of our 2009E total contract sales projection for the company. We believe a better-than-expected sales performance at these developments should help narrow the share price discount to NAV. (2) A better-than-expected take-up/rental rate achieved by its Yanlord Landmark retail shopping mall in Chengdu (operating as of Dec 2009) should also ease market concerns on its longer-term potential in the commercial property segment.

We marginally revise down our end-09E NAV estimate by 4% to S$1.66 to reflect its recent investment cooperation with GIC on two projects. Correspondingly, we marginally lower our 12-month target price to S$1.16by applying the same TP discount (30%) to NAV. We also adjust our 2009E- 11E FD EPS estimates by +7%/+3%/-15%. We maintain our Buy rating.

The key risk to our target price and investment view is worse-than-expected take-up ratio/price to be achieved by its Shanghai Riverside City project.

HSBC - Further write down

HSBC announced that it will stop writing new business for its Consumer Lending business at HSBC Finance, where it had $62bn of outstanding loans at 4Q08. We remodel HSBC Holdings with a smaller operation at HSBC Finance. In 2008, HSBC reported a significant decline in capital due to mark downs taken to equity, where we show the implications should this persist. On our new forecasts, we are $2-3bn lower per annum on 2010 and 2011 estimates. We maintain our price to tangible book target at 0.7x, but on new forecasts, this results in a HK$28 target. Reiterate our SELL recommendation.

We doubt that all Consumer Lending debtors of HSBC Finance will repay their $62bn of loans. Given the fact that HSBC has taken the Goodwill charge for Household there is clear recognition of lack of value in this company and we believe, by association, in the loan book of this company. We believe that these assets will be partially marked down and likely taken straight to equity. All indications in the US are for continued high charges in N America, too.

HSBC’s results were illustrative of banking leverage risk as asset values decline. Its shareholders’ equity declined from $135bn to $100bn from securities mark downs, but also FX translation losses. Our view is that economies will deteriorate in 2009 vs 2008 and not be particularly strong in2010. The risk is therefore of more marks to equity. Even with mark downs50% less than 08A during 2009, it is possible that HSBC sees no book value improvement.

We have remodelled each region following the results announcement on Monday. While we do not replicate trading losses in forecasts years, we also do not replicated capital gains. Fundamentally we assume sharper rises in provisions in Asia, HK and South America and more subdued fee income and operating costs. We have though assumed better loan pricing in most regions. The net result is a $2-3bn reduction in 10CL-11CL per annum.

Where asset valuation is held in question, price to tangible book is more relevant. Including $17bn of new equity for HSBC and a further dividend cut, price to tangible book is 1.0x now, giving 38% downside to 0.7x.

Sino-Env appoints financial adviser

Faced with the threat of a change in shareholder control, Sino-Environment Technology is seeking the advice of nTan Corporate Advisory Pte Ltd on all implications and the measures needed to keep its business going. The group also requested a trading suspension of its shares yesterday pending its discussions with convertible bond holders. These moves followed earlier disclosures that its chairman and chief executive, Sun Jiangrong, is at risk of losing his controlling stakeholding of 56.29 per cent. He had defaulted on certain financial obligations to hedge funds and his pledged shares may be force-sold. Offers to bid for the shares had been solicited by the hedge funds. The group was informed that Mr Sun had pledged all the shares he owns in the group and some personal assets of about 10 billion yuan (S$2.2 billion) for original notes worth $120 million issued by hedge funds managed by Stark Investments (Hong Kong) Ltd, Singapore Branch Asia. About $55 million of the notes was prepaid before their maturity while the balance of $65 million became due on Feb 16. When contacted, the group's chief financial officer David Tan declined comment but clarified that the assets, other than the shares, pledged by Mr Sun are the latter's personal holdings.

Hongkong Land - Sell: Tomorrow is Getting Worse

Maintain Sell — Our US$2.05 target price is at a 40% discount to our 09ENAV estimate of USD3.42/share. It factors in 30-40% cuts in residential prices by end-2009, 30-40% decreases in office, retail, and residential rentals in 2009 and 2010, and cap rates of 6-8%. We believe the HK property market's downward spiral will continue, leading to further downside for the stock.

Core earnings 14% below consensus; dividend payout ratio cut — HKL reported FY08 underlying earnings rose 9% YoY to USD375mn, but 14%below market consensus, mainly due to a USD140mn provision for Singapore residential developments. Though it maintained full-year dividend at USD0.13/sh, it cut the overall dividend payout ratio from FY07’s 87% to FY08’s 79% and 58% based on pre-provision core earnings. The significant cut in dividend payout ratio signals management’s big concerns on the Hong Kong property rental market, reflected in recurring income.

Capital value written down by 4% in 08, but not enough — The write-down is not enough compared with Jones Lang LaSalle’s figures of 13.5% capitalvalue decrease in the Central Grade “A” office market. We expect more impairments made in 2009.

Hong Kong office portfolio vacancy rate rose to 5.5% in Jan 09 — Vacancy was 2.6% as of Dec 2008 (2% as of end-07), rising to 5.5% in Jan 09 following Morgan Stanley’s move to ICC. HK Land’s vacancy rate should reach 4.5% by Dec 2009. The market has underestimated the squeeze in Grade A office demand due to the global financial crisis.

Sino-Environment: Major shareholder in default

Controlling shareholder in default. Sino-Environment Technology Group (SINE) has announced last night that its controlling shareholder - Thumb (China) Holdings (TCH) which is wholly and beneficially owned by SINE chairman and CEO Sun Jiangrong - is in default of certain financing obligations owing to hedge funds. It appears that TCH has pledged 190.8m shares (56.29% of SINE) as collateral for notes amounting to S$120m;although TCH has repaid some S$55m well before maturity, the S$65m has come due on 16 Feb 2009. But due to the current global financial crisis, TCH has not been able to raise sufficient cash to repay the hedge funds. And to make matters worse, talks between the parties have failed as they were unable to reach an agreement on the hedge funds' demands for additional collateral.

Possible forced sale of SINE shares. As such, the hedge funds have given notice to TCH that they intend to enforce their security interests - including the possible forced sale of part or all of the 190.8m shares. While the forced share sale will have an immediate adverse impact on the share price, there are other more serious implications. Besides the possibility of losing the services of Sun, the current business contracts may also be adversely affected - the company warns that it cannot rule out the possibility that these uncertainties could lead to the cancellation of contracts by its customers.

Doesn't rain but pours. And importantly, the possible change in control could also put the company's ability to continue to operate as a going concern into doubt - such action is likely to trigger the convertible bond (CB) holders' rights to ask for conversion or redemption of the outstanding S$149m debt as well as crystallize the default on the corresponding swap arrangement with the CB holders (SINE already booked RMB226m (S$49m) of MTM losses). As of end-Dec, the company's encashable assets (cash + receivables - S/T debt) stand at RMB1118m (S$243m).

Suspending coverage. Although the board is assured by TCH that Sun will use his best endeavours to protect shareholders' interest, it warns that there is no certainty that such efforts will be successful given the current credit crunch.

China Farm Equipment : Tough year ahead

China Farm Equipment (CFE) earnings weakened below expectations. CFE reported a net profit decline of 99.5% to RMB377k in FY08. This was tremendously lower than our RMB40.4m forecast (RMB42.3m forecast based on consensus). Lower sales volume for farm equipment, diesel engines, agricultural trucks and driver cabins were the major reasons for the lower net profit achieved. The termination of its leasing and management arrangement with Hunan Juzhou Automobile Manufacturing Co. Ltd during 4Q08 also contributed to the decrease in revenue from the sales of agricultural trucks and driver cabins.

Core net profit for FY08 would have been RMB32.4m in FY08, if not for its recent other expenses item in the income statement. Other expenses were due to the impairment of receivables and inventories written down of RMB31.0m pertaining to the termination of leasing and management arrangement entered between CFE and Human Juzhou Automobile.

Management has indicated to us that collection of these receivables has been delayed due to the current economic situation. The remaining RMB1.0m was attributed to the impairment of receivables arising from sales of farm equipment.

As of 31 Dec 2008, CFE is in a net cash position of RMB40.2m and has a short term loan of RMB10m. We believe that the company has enough cash to cover its loan. However, CFE’s interest coverage ratio of 1.4x is low. We are currently revising our earnings forecast for CFE.

Synear - Lack of dividends and share buybacks

Challenging outlook. We held a conference call with Synear’s management yesterday. Management shared that the challenging outlook has led them to rethink its competitive and expansion strategy. It also provided details on the company’s cash balance and checks in place for cash movements.

Targeting mid-to-lower-priced products. Weakness in the economy and consumer affordability issues have led management to switch its focus to mid-to-lower-priced products from premium offerings. Pricing in the mid-to-low-end segments is 60-70% below the premium segment, while margins are 5-10% lower. Mid-to-low-end products are priced at Rmb5,000-8000/tonne vs. Rmb20,000/tonne for premium products. Management also plans to continue its aggressive advertising spending on account of intense competition in the industry.

Still spending despite excess capacity. Despite talk of weak economies and the need to conserve cash by not paying dividends, management is going ahead with capex of Rmb400m-500m in FY09 on its new Zhengzhou plant even as weak end- demand has forced the deferment of operations in the new Guangzhou plant.

Meanwhile, capacity utilisation in the newer Chengdu and Huzhou plants remains low, in the 15-20% range. Management also said that production at some factories could be temporarily halted in the seasonally weak 3Q. Construction of the Shenyang production plant and cold-storage warehouses in Shenyang and Wuzhong, on the other hand, has been postponed.

Where’s the cash? Management disclosed that the company’s Rmb845m cash is split almost equally between working capital and fixed deposits. The cash for working capital is placed with China Construction Bank, China Merchant Bank, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank and Guangdong Development Bank, with the finance director, Ms. Cai Hong, being the signatory to move the cash. For amounts exceeding a pre-set limit, the signature of the chairman, Mr Li, is also required. The other half of the cash balance is in a fixed-deposit account with Guangdong Development Bank, and is allocated for capex.

Lack of dividends and share buybacks. Essentially, management said that cash on the balance sheet has been reserved for working capital and capex uses, and is therefore not available for distribution. While receivables and prepayments had ballooned by Rmb414m in 4Q08 as distributors requested for longer credit periods, management claims that it has collected more than half as at end-Feb 09 and believes it can collect the remainder by end-March. However, receivables are likely to remain high in FY09.

Cutting FY09-11 EPS estimates by another 24-37% on the back of lower sales and margin assumptions, and higher advertising expenses.

Maintain Underperform; target price cut to S$0.10 (from S$0.13). Confirmation of continued huge capex spending despite excess capacity, and bloated receivables is bad news. The decision to repeat high advertising expenditure amid the gloom is also baffling. As the cash balance is not likely to be distributed to shareholders, we do not see valuations being supported by a net cash position. With risk aversion to S-chips at a high and a lack of earnings visibility, we have changed our target valuation to 0.2x P/BV from 5x CY10 P/E. Accordingly, our target price has been reduced to S$0.10 from S$0.13. Maintain Underperform.

China Sky Chemical Fibre – Massive disappointment

Full year net profit of RMB392.8m was 22% below our estimates and consensus. The company fell into a net loss in 4Q due to a non-cash goodwill impairment loss of RMB56.4m for Qingdao Zhongda (QZ). Excluding that, 4Q08 core earnings were onlyRMB13.8m, 87% lower than 3Q08’s net profit.

Revenue contribution from newly acquired QZ represented just 8% of total revenue. The QZ acquisition was only completed in Jul-08 and contributed a goodwill impairment charge even before contributing meaningfully to the bottomline. The untimely acquisition of QZ will continue to drag on the Group’s profits.

Net cash per share stood at S$0.22, and capex is expected to drop significantly in FY09F. However, the Group had not declared any dividend. The omission of dividend payout despite the cash pile has raised our discomfort to unbearable levels.

The management does not expect any recovery at least until 3Q09. Overall utilization rates in1Q09 have been observed to be only 50% and are likely to hover at around 40-50% for the full year. The management had painted a scenario of possibly just breaking even in FY09F. We have revised our ASP and margins assumptions, cutting FY09 and FY10 net profit estimates by 76%and 71%.

We have reduced our target price from $0.33 to $0.17 based on P/B of 0.2x, representing the average P/B ratio of its SGX-listed peers. The huge investment outlay on the QZ acquisition and SR-HOY/FDY production facilities is a drain on shareholders’ value especially during this protracted period of demand crisis. As such, we are ceasing coverage on the stock.

BeautyChina - Once the force selling over.. it could recover

Beauty China Holdings Limited - The Board has been informed by Mr Wong that Lucky Gain has pledged all his shares in the Company to obtain credit facilities. Since the forced sale of 22,405,000 shares during 3 March 2009 to 4 March 2009 through open market, the outstanding sum owed to a financier as of today amounted to approximately S$800,000 and Mr Wong's interest in the Company has reduced to 32.28%. Should Lucky Gain fail in fulfilling any of its obligations to the financier, the financier may further dispose of the mortgaged shares. The balance pledged shares of Lucky Gain would be released from all encumbrance after the amount outstanding has been repaid or satisfied through forced sale.


Assuming $0.11 per share, the Financier may unload another 7.27mln shares into the open market. After which the balance pledged shares shall be return to Mr. Wong. So will the stock bounce back to $0.3?

Hongguo Int: Inventories Still High

4Q08 results were slightly below expectations, with net earnings falling 30% yoy to RMB25m. Margins narrowed due mainly to lower ASP in sales promotion, higher staff costs and rentals for more POS. Management plans to maintain its expansion momentum in FY09 and is not paying final dividend for FY08. Going forward, we expect store sales to decline on weaker consumer sentiment in FY09, and margins will continue to decline during inventory sell-down. Hence, despite more POS, we are projecting lower earnings over the next 2 years and downgrade our call to FULLY VALUED, and target price to S$0.12, pegged to 3.0x FY09 PER.

4Q08 revenue jumped 21% yoy to RMB279m, net profit fell 30% yoy to RMB25m. On the full year basis, earnings declined 3% to RMB106m, on the back of a 20% yoy growth of revenue to RMB884m. The decline in earnings was mainly attributable to higher distribution expenses related to staff costs and rentals for more POS.

Inventories still high. The company made RMB8m allowance for inventories in FY08, and by end-FY08, there was still RMB344m inventories on the B/S. We expect the mounting inventories would hurt gross margin and may incur some write-off in FY09.

Management plans to open another 120 POS in FY09 vs 129 new POS in FY08. Looking ahead, we expect store sales to decline due to poor consumer sentiment, mitigating the expansion of distribution network, thus leading to flattish revenue growth in FY09. In addition, gross margin is expected to narrow further, resulting in a forecast c. 35% drop in net earnings in FY09.

The counter is currently trading at 4.2x FY09 PER. Considering its uninspiring earnings prospects over the next 2 years, and a lack of near term catalyst, we are downgrading our recommendation to FULLY VALUED, and target price to S$0.12, pegged to 3.0x FY09 PER, which is in line with our valuation for small consumer goods player in the PRC.

China Taisan Technology Group - Losing stamina

More cautious in view of the difficult environment We have downgraded our rating for China Taisan to 3 (Hold) from 1 (Buy), and lowered our six-month target price to S$0.13 from S$0.24, as we believe its latest results reflect the increasingly difficult environment faced by companies operating in the PRC sports-apparel market. Our target price is based on a peer-average PER of about 2.5x on our 12-month earnings forecast to 2Q FY09.

China Taisan recorded a 4Q FY08 net profit of Rmb70.2m, down7.7% YoY, on the back of a 9.6% YoY increase in sales. The netprofit was 31.5% below our forecast, and showed that even with a strong customer base comprised of leading sports brands, including Nike, Adidas, Anta, and Xtep, the company was still vulnerable to the industry downturn. We have revised down our FY09-10 earnings forecasts by 36-42% to factor in potential consolidation of the sports-apparel market.

China Taisan declared a dividend of Rmb0.0815 per share, which amounts to a yield of around 14% at the current share price. The company has committed to pay out at least 30% of its net profit for FY09 as dividends, and we would expect the attractive yield and net cash of S$0.063 per share to help support the share price in the absence of meaningful growth.

China Haida - Higher cost

Haida FY08 revenue fell 16.5% to RMB371.4m due mainly to the fall in demand from both the domestic and export markets. With cost of sales reduced at lower rate than revenue, Gross profit fell 41.3% to RMB46.2m, slightly better than our estimate of RMB44.3m.

However, with selling and distribution expenses falling at a slower rate of 15.7%, and higher administrative expenses and finance costs, profit before tax fell at a higher rate of 71.8% to RMB14.6m, much lower than our estimate of RMB18.2m. Net profit dropped 73.9% to RMB9.4m due to higher taxation.

According to the group, administrative expenses increased 28.3% to RMB19.7m due mainly to higher allowance for doubtful trade receivables, staff related costs, property tax expenses of land use rights and depreciation expenses arising from the additional assets acquired in second half of FY2007. Finance costs increased due to higher interest rate.

NTA per shares increased from RMB0.99 to RMB1.022 while cash on hand fell slightly from RMB69.2m to RMB68.0m. Despite the strong cash position, no dividend was declared for the second consecutive year.

Due to the deteriorating global economy, we have adjusted down FY2009E and FY2010E earnings to RMB3.5m per year. The share is currently trading at 25 times FY2009E earnings. Although its NTA per shares were at a higher value of S$0.21, we based our valuation on higher discount of 70% to its NTA due to no dividends. Thus, we lowered our target price to S$0.065 and maintain our Hold recommendation.

China Sun Bio-chem Tech Gp Co Ltd - Challenging outlook

Challenging 4Q08~FY09 : China Sun previously cautioned that the Group expects net loss to be reported for 4Q08, mainly attributable to the global economic downturn which has affected the local demand of fast moving consumer goods that used corn starch as raw material. This has resulted in lower selling price and gross margin for corn starch sales despite corn kernels price started to decrease in 4Q08. In addition, losses continued to accumulate from start up phases of the Group's two new businesses involving the production of corn starch at Tieling Wanshunda Starch Co., Ltd., and ethanol at Sky Bright (Shenyang) Ethanol Co., Ltd. The losses were due to lower than expected average utilization rates at the 2 plants in 4Q08, which resulted in higher unit fixed cost allocation. The selling price of ethanol was further hit by the significant decrease in oil price which caused less demand from customers who used ethanol as raw material to produce certain chemicals for industrial uses.

Extension of time for FY08's results : Subject to the approval of the FY08 extension being granted by the SGX-ST, the Group plans to announce its full year financial results for FY08 no later than March 31, 2009. China Sun announced over the weekend that the Group requires more time to obtain relevant information in relation to certain transactions and assets before they are able to finalize its audited financial statements for FY08.

Celestial Nutrifoods - High default risks

4Q core net profit of Rmb84.2m (-26% yoy) was below our expectations forming 74% of our estimate but in line with consensus. FY08 core net profit of Rmb408.4m formed 93% of our estimates. Main reason for divergence is lower-than-expected gross margins from higher-than-forecast soybean prices. There was no dividend declared for FY08. Sales remained stable while gross margins narrowed to 34.9% vs 37.6% in 4Q07 despite the fall in soybean prices. Core net margin fell to 15.7% from 27.6%. The company has moved from a net cash to a net debt position of Rmb414m, raising the risks of a default on the CB put date (June 09) unless they can find alternative financing. Our FY09-10 EPS estimates are lowered 3-16% on account of lower sales volumes and margins. Our target price is cut to S$0.08 is based on 0.11x P/B, from S$1.45 based on 8x CY10 P/E. Downgrade to Underperform from Outperform on high default risks.

China Sky Chemical Fibre - Acquisition proved to be a wrong move

China Sky’s full year net profit of RMB392.8m grossly missed our expectations by 22% as a result of impairment loss on goodwill of RMB56.4m. Full year revenue declined 8% yoy while net profit declined 40% yoy, reflecting the lower sales volume and ASPs of the nylon yarn products, and the expiration of tax concession enjoyed by the Group.
Revenue contribution from newly acquired QZ represented just 8% of total revenue. It contributed an impairment loss on goodwill even before contributing meaningfully to the bottomline. QZ will continue to weigh on China Sky’s profitability given its low operating efficiency and poor business outlook brought about by the economic crisis.

The Group’s cash balance was reduced by RMB476m to RMB880m, as a result of its investments in QZ and new production facilities for the new SR-HOY/FDY products. Net cash per share as of Dec-08 was S$0.22

The management expects profitability in FY09 to be affected and does not foresee any improvement in 1H09. Against the backdrop of weakening demand for textiles, the management will focus on streamlining its operations and containing costs. We also do not expect the SR- HOY/FDY products to contribute meaningfully in FY09 given the current conditions. The Group did not declare any dividend in FY08. We are reviewing our forecasts and target price pending further updates from the teleconference tomorrow.

Li Heng Chemical Fibre - Still declaring a final dividend

Li Heng’s FY08 revenue and net profit were below consensus estimates. Full-year revenue of RMB3.7b came in higher than our forecast, driven by higher sales volume. An unrealized forex loss of RMB51m resulted in a net loss in 4Q08, bringing full year earnings down 10% yoy. Stripping off exceptional items, 4Q08 would have been profitable, even as 4Q08 revenue and gross profit suffered steep declines of 31% and 80% qoq.

For FY08, the ASPs of its nylon yarn products decreased 8.4% compared to FY07, mainly due to severe price pressure since Sep-08. During the last four months of 2008, ASP of nylon yarn products dropped by 28% from that of Jan-Aug period. As a result, gross margins declined to 28.7% from 34.4 % in FY07.

Li Heng typically keeps two months worth of raw material inventory while nylon yarn products are priced based on current prices of nylon chips, resulting in margin pressure. To minimize the exposure to inventory losses due to declining raw material prices, the Group is working its inventory turnover, which has improved to 17 days in FY08 compared to 24 days in FY07.

Li Heng is going ahead with the construction of its polyamide chip plant, which is scheduled for completion in 3Q09. RMB484m from IPO proceeds remain unutilized. Its cash position as at Dec- 08 stood at RMB1.3b. The Group also declared a final dividend of S$0.01, bringing the total dividend declared in FY08 to S$0.04 cts, representing a payout of close to 40%.

The management has seen improvement in sales volume in the first two months of FY09 and has indicated that its capacity will be kept fully utilized until Mar-09. However, earnings visibility has deteriorated and an order book beyond Mar-09 has not been secured. We are reviewing our forecasts and target price pending further updates from the analyst briefing this afternoon.

China Aviation Oil: Holding the ship steady

Record tonnage of jet fuel handled. In the year to Dec 08, CAO’s revenue grew 81.4% to US$5.25b while earnings slumped 77.1% to S$38.3m, which was ahead of our expectations. FY07 benefited from a S$160.2m exceptional gain. The sales surge was mainly due to the spike in demand for jet fuel during the Olympics and overall growth in aviation traffic in FY08. The Group handled and supplied a record 5.2m metric tonnes of jet fuel in FY08, 23% higher than a year ago.

SPIA loss was the dampener. CAO, with a 32.5% shareholding of SPIAFSC, saw attributable losses of around US$10.2m as the latter was caught out with excessive inventory. The situation was exacerbated by falling jet fuel prices.

YoY performance still commendable. Doing a simple comparison between FY07 and FY08, we focus on the Group’s PBT line. After stripping out the extraordinary items (divestment gain of US$160.2m, one-off finance charges of US$6.7m related to accelerated amortisation and full settlement in deferred debt), we attain a PBT of US$28.8m. This implies that there was still decent growth of 16.3% from FY08, where PBT came in at US$33.5m.

Petrochemicals trading. This segment started this business in end-08 and management does not expect this to contribute significantly to the Group’s bottom line. CAO has to abide by stringent risk management guidelines and parameters. We forecast this business segment to contribute not more than US$5m annually for FY09 and FY10.

Key management meeting takeaways. Despite a substantial loss-contribution from SPIAFSC for 4Q08, management emphasised the long term importance of this asset and suggested that it would be keen to increase its shareholding if given the opportunity. Given the tough operating environment, management think it is unlikely for new asset injections for the time being. Their primary goal is to make sure that CAO treads carefully through the stormy waters ahead. Valuation and recommendation. Based on our DCF methodology, our target price has inched up from S$0.65 to S$0.665, which represents an upside of 7.3% from current levels. Upgrade to NEUTRAL.

Yanlord Land Group: Awaiting Stimulus; HOLD S$0.725

Yanlord's FY08 net profit ex-exceptionals came right in line with our below-consensus estimates. Though less GFA was delivered, it continued to improve ASPs yoy. We have an eye on further stimulus measures for the macro economy and property market, and we view this as a potential catalyst. Maintain HOLD, TP S$0.96.

Results Right In Line. Yanlord reported FY08 net profit of S$226m (+2% yoy) on revenue of S$1,007m (-18% yoy) due mainly to improved margins/ASPs and a fair value gain on an investment property that obtained completion in FY08 and was revalued up from cost. Stripping out the S$81m revaluation gain, core earnings would have been S$144m, in line with our estimate of S$141m ? which was c.35% below consensus. Dividend of 1.23 ct/shr was declared (FY07: 1.21 ct/shr) and company looks to maintain its 10% payout ratio.

Less GFA Delivered, But Higher ASPs. GFA delivered fell 41% yoy to 286,000 sqm, but this was offset by higher ASPs achieved ? a 33% increase to RMB17,300 psm on average. However, c.55% of revenue was from its Shanghai projects; and the challenge going ahead is to bring its brand equity to other cities. This it plans to do in 2009, with two high-end projects in Tianjin and Nanjing to be launched in 1H09 and 2H09 respectively.

Maintain HOLD, TP S$0.96. Though recent stimulus measures seem to have returned some stability to the market, supply overhang is still a concern. We expect the high-end market to be weak in 2009, and have reduced our GFA delivery assumptions for FY09. We maintain our 25-30% price cut assumptions for first-tier cities. Our RNAV is adjusted to S$2.40 (from S$2.36). We maintain our 60% discount, with TP of S$0.96 (prev S$0.94). Maintain HOLD due to a lack of substantial catalysts for the high-end market at this point.

Midas Holdings Ltd: Associate will drive 2009

Meets expectations. Midas Holdings (Midas) posted revenue of S$144.5m (+2.9% YoY) and net profit of S$32.7m (+2.4% YoY). The results are almost exactly in line with our FY08 expectations as we anticipated slower contribution from its associate Nanjing SR Puzhen Transport (NPRT) in view of its ramp up phase and higher taxation. Utilisation continues to remain high at >80% and Midas will be phasing in its third line at a slower pace than initially expected. Management guides that the third line will be up and running in 1Q10 instead of 3Q09. The latter half of 2009 will be focused on ramping up its downstream processing capabilities, where Midas will develop capabilities to deliver semi-completed train components vs. plain-vanilla aluminium profiles. We expect this to muster up its margins.

China walks the talk. Railway investment totalled about RMB680b in 2008 alone (Exhibit 1) and is set to increase over the next few years as RMB2t of the RMB4t stimulus plan has been allotted to development of rail transportation. While Midas is not engaged in the construction phase, it will receive the windfall from the need to fill the tracks with trains. 32.5% owned NPRT will be its key vehicle to tap on this massive infrastructural spending. Based on demand for passenger and freight transportation and production of newly built railways, planned investments could range ~RMB500b in train-set purchase in the next four years.

Associates to drive earnings for 2009. Rise in core earnings for aluminium profiles will likely be marginal as Midas continues to operate two lines but could spring surprises if utilisation improves and margins edge up when more back-to-back contracts, which typically command better margins, are signed. Therefore, we think that NPRT will thus be the driver of earnings for Midas as it starts to deliver part of its 768 train car order book. NPRT is pursuing 4 more projects that could add up to 400 cars to its order book.

Economies of scale will accelerate and we should see better contributions. Core operations steady. Our earnings have been mitigated as we move the third line's operation till 2010. We maintain our BUY call with fair value of S$0.63 (prev: S$0.65) based on 14x (prev: 12x) FY09F PER. Our peg is raised in view of the stronger valuations that its peers are enjoying due to flow down benefits of the stimulus plans.

Cosco has announced three more delays

Cosco has announced three more delays to its bulk carriers on order. It has agreed with the ship owner to reschedule the delivery dates of three 57,000 dwt bulk carriers, which were contracted in June 2007. The delivery dates for the three vessels will now take place between six and eight months after their original delivery dates, the last of which will now take place by May 2010 instead of September 2009.

These re-schedulings follow the previously disclosed cancellation of 4 bulk carriers and rescheduling of another 21. This latest delay is in line with our expectation that the challenging market environment will cause more order cancellations and/or customer requests for delivery delay. We have built these into our assumptions. Our SOTP fair value of Cosco stands at S$1.35, but despite the implied 31% upside, we are maintaining Hold recommendation, with even more delays being announced and provisioning.

China Sport - Expansion looks like coming to a halt

China Sports FY08 earnings were 8% below our expectation due to weaker-than-expected revenue and a decline in 4Q08 earnings. The poor 4Q08 showing was caused by weak gross margins (fell from 22.4% to 16%) and hefty operating expenses led by higher A&P expenditure. The group recommended a first & final dividend of RMB0.0275 per share. However, the dividend payout is a modest 10%.

Both gross margins and pre-tax margins fell sharply in 4Q08. Gross margins of the Yeli footwear (down from 21% to 14%) and OEM footwear (down from 19% to 7%) saw the steepest decline. Lower margins from Yeli footwear were attributable to higher subcontracting costs while lower margins from its accessories products were due to initial start up and development cost. Pre-tax margins were also dragged down by hefty A&P expenses. Going forward, we expect margins to stay depress as competition intensifies and A&P expenditure remains high.

Store expansion seems to have come to a halt as there is only a slight increase in POS from 2250 to 2260 during the quarter. Growth will be challenging into the next 2 years as expansion slows and margin pressure looms. The group may also face rising competition as bigger sportswear brand players move into 2nd, third and fourth tier cities in China to target mass market demand to cope with the downturn.

We have lowered our earnings estimates for FY08 and FY09 by 30-40% to reflect lower margins. Our target price is lowered accordingly from 18 cents to 11 cents based on 4x FY09 PER. The lack of earnings catalysts and rising business risks ahead offer little upside for the share price. As such, we are ceasing coverage on the stock.

HSBC: Possible 2-for-5 rights issue

According to media in the UK and US, HSBC will announce a 2-for-5 rights issue today upon the announcement of its 2008 results. Assuming the subscription price for the rights issue is HK$27.50/share, representing c. 50% discount to last Friday's closing in Hong Kong. The rights issue plan should enable the Group to raise as much as US$17bn (Pound12bn). The offering is said being underwritten by Goldman Sachs and JP Morgan Cazenove.

The media also mentioned that HSBC will make Pound17bn (US$24.3bn) total provision for the Group in 2008 (similar to our forecast of US$23.7bn). It is also said about two-third of the provision charge (i.e. US$16bn) is expected to come from HSBC Finance (formerly Household International), which is similar to our forecast of US$15.3bn. In addition, HSBC is said to make Pound7bn (US$10bn) goodwill write-off on HSBC Finance and that large parts of HSBC Finance's operations will be closed and almost all the value attributed to the business will be wiped out. The sources also said HSBC will cut its DPS by 30% (not mentioned about if 2008 and/or 2009), compared with our forecasts of 28% y-o-y decline in DPS to US$0.65/share for 2008 and 17% y-o-y decline in DPS to US$0.54/share for 2009.

Assuming the above details are correct, we estimate that the rights issue will be earnings and book value dilutive. BVPS (Dec-09F) will be reduced by 20% to HK$69.80/share from HK$86.80/share while its EPS for 2009 will also be decreased by c. 20% to HK$4.64/share from HK$5.98/share. Its tier I CAR (Dec-09F) will be raised to 10.2% from 8.9%. This will put HSBC's tier I CAR at the higher end of global bank peers (ranging from 7.3-11.9%) from the middle of global bank peers' range.

We believe the rights issue will remove the short-term overhang about the rights issue concern by investors. While the rights issue can strengthen its capital positions, we believe HSBC's earnings outlook remains uncertain and earnings visibility remains low. Not only earnings from developed countries are slowing down but also the earnings momentum of emerging markets are seeing challenges ahead. With more banks peers being nationalized or injected capital from governments, privately owned banks like HSBC may still be marginalized although it strengthens its capital base. Moreover, HSBC is difficult to be re-rated, given its P/B is already at decent premium to peers (57% to UK banks, 30% premium to US banks and 55% to European). HSBC's share price will continue to be dragged by their weak price performances of those global banking peers on deepening of the financial tsunami and the looming risks in Eastern Europe.

Subject to further details of the rights issue and 2008 results, we temporarily peg our 2009 target P/B at 0.75x which translates into a 12-month target price of only HK$52.30/share (original: HK$60.00). Hence, we believe there may be some "short-term" rise in HSBC's share price on covering of short positions by some investors while the overhang about rights issue is removed. However, after the "short-term" rise, HSBC's share price may still be under pressure.